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Maharaja Ranjit Singh photograph

Period 10 of 12

Maharaja Ranjit Singh

Photo: Unknown Company School artist · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

1819 to 1846

1 event3 exhibits

Maharaja Ranjit Singh's army took Kashmir in 1819 and it became part of the Sikh Empire based in Lahore. The period was short and, by most accounts, hard for the Valley's people. It ended after the First Anglo-Sikh War, when the British transferred Kashmir to Gulab Singh.

Events in this period

  1. 1819

    Sikh forces win at Shopian

    In July 1819 the army of Maharaja Ranjit Singh defeated the forces of the last Afghan governor near Shopian, and Kashmir became part of the Sikh Empire.

    In the museumMaharaja Ranjit Singh

    Maharaja Ranjit Singh photograph
    Maharaja Ranjit Singh

    Photo: Unknown Company School artist · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

In this wing

3 exhibits

Further reading for this period

Books that cover this period. They are places to read further, not sources for any single sentence on this page.

  • The Valley of KashmirWalter R. Lawrence, 1895
  • Languages of Belonging: Islam, Regional Identity, and the Making of KashmirChitralekha Zutshi, 2004